UN expert welcomes inclusion of human rights in Norway’s
development cooperation programmes
GENEVA (26 September 2016) – “Norwegians have developed a
strong sense of solidarity at the national level,” said the United Nations
Independent Expert on human rights and international solidarity, Virginia
Dandan, while welcoming the Government’s efforts to mainstream the human rights
based approach to development and humanitarian cooperation.
“Norway seems to
attach great importance to untied aid, and strives to implement a demand driven
and participatory assistance cooperation,” noted Ms. Dandan at the end of her
first official visit* to Norway to assess the impact of the country’s
development and humanitarian cooperation on the promotion of human rights.
From 19 to 23 September, Ms. Dandan visited Norway to
gather first-hand information about how human rights are integrated into the
design and implementation of its international development cooperation.
“The inclusion of human rights as an essential cross
cutting issue in the grant scheme is indeed a significant positive
development,” the expert said noting that the Government had recently
formulated into a concrete framework its human rights approach to Foreign
Policy and Development Cooperation.
In 2015, Norwegian development aid amounted to NOK 34.5
billion (USD 4.26 billion), corresponding to 1.05 per cent of Norway’s gross
national income. “It is evident that there is a wide support for international
development assistance both at the political and society level,” she noted.
Approximately 21% of the total aid budget is disbursed as
support to civil society organisations with a view to build their capacity.
Concerns have been expressed around the perception that there might be an
intention to reduce the proportion of development funds allocated for civil
society support.
“In this regard,” Ms. Dandan stressed. “I would like to
invite the Government to reflect on the impact that the shift in its thematic
priorities might have on the sustainability of relationships established
between Norwegian and international civil society organisations and their long
term partner organisations on the ground.”
Decision was also taken recently to shift a great
proportion of Norway’s official development budget towards humanitarian
assistance with a view to bridging the divide between humanitarian assistance
and development aid by addressing the root causes of the crisis, increasing
support to humanitarian aid sector—such as food, livelihood and education.
“In my view, this
is a good practice of combining actions that may contribute simultaneously to
what I have labelled reactive and preventive solidarity; with the potential to
build a strong foundation for poverty eradication and sustainable development,
the expert said.
“I welcome the fact that within the framework of its
programs on the Climate and Forest Initiative, Norway has engaged in building
the capacity of indigenous peoples and local forest communities by encouraging
its project partners to consult with and involve them in their processes,” she
stated.
During her five-day visit, the human rights expert met
with various departments in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in charge of
Norway’s development assistance policy, representatives of the Ministry of
climate and environment, the immigration and integration section of the
Ministry of Justice, as well as development agencies including Norad, Norfund
and FK Norway.
The Independent Expert’s full report of the visit will be
presented to the UN Human Rights Council in June 2017.
(*) Check the Independent Expert’s full statement:
http://www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=20587&LangID=E
ENDS
Ms. Virginia Dandan (Philippines) was appointed
Independent Expert on human rights and international solidarity in June 2011 by
the UN Human Rights Council.
She is currently an independent specialist on
human rights in development, focusing on the application of the normative
content of economic, social and cultural rights.
Ms. Dandan was a member of the
UN Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (1990-2010) and served as
its Chairperson for eight years (1998-2006). She was also in charge of the
Human Rights Community Development Project in Three Philippine Indigenous
Peoples’ Communities (2008-2010).
Ms. Dandan is independent from any government
or organization and serves in her individual capacity. Learn more, visit:
http://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Solidarity/Pages/IESolidarityIndex.aspx
The Independent Experts are part of what is known as the
Special Procedures of the Human Rights Council. Special Procedures, the largest
body of independent experts in the UN Human Rights system, is the general name
of the Council’s independent fact-finding and monitoring mechanisms that
address either specific country situations or thematic issues in all parts of
the world.
Special Procedures’ experts work on a voluntary basis; they are not
UN staff and do not receive a salary for their work. They are independent from
any government or organization and serve in their individual capacity.
UN Human Rights, Country Page – Norway:
http://www.ohchr.org/EN/Countries/ENACARegion/Pages/NOIndex.aspx
For more information and press inquiries, please contact
Ms. Yaye Ba: +41 22 917 9210 / yba@ohchr.org).
You can access this press release at:
http://www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=20588&LangID=E
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experts:
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9383 / xcelaya@ohchr.org)
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