Zeid urges Israel to reconsider bill to legalise outposts
that “clearly and unequivocally violate international law”
GENEVA (8 December 2016)
– UN High Commissioner for Human rights Zeid Ra’ad Al Hussein on
Thursday expressed deep concern over unprecedented proposed legislation in
Israel that, if adopted, would allow the retroactive “legalization” of
so-called Israeli outposts constructed on privately owned Palestinian land in
the occupied West Bank. The Bill was approved by the Knesset at the first of three
readings on Wednesday.
“In enabling the use of land privately-owned by
Palestinians for Israeli settlements without the owners’ consent, this
legislation would violate international law according to which Israel, as the
occupying power, must respect the private property of Palestinians, regardless
of whether or not compensation is provided,” the High Commissioner said. “I strongly urge lawmakers to reconsider
their support for this bill, which if enacted, would have far-reaching
consequences and would seriously damage the reputation of Israel around the
world.”
At least 570,000 Israeli settlers live in some 130
settlements and 100 outposts in the West Bank.
“All Israeli settlements -- whether outposts built without formal
approval but often with the support of the Israeli authorities and which are
currently illegal under Israeli law, or settlements approved by Israel -- are
clearly and unequivocally illegal under international law and constitute one of
the main obstacles to peace,” he
continued. “They are also the principal
cause of a wide range of human rights violations inside the occupied West Bank,
including East Jerusalem.”
The passing of this Bill would have an enormous impact on
the landscape of the West Bank, further depriving Palestinians of their land
and their livelihoods, and entrenching settlements. According to NGOs working
on these issues, the law would clear the way for the potential retroactive
legalization of 55 illegal outposts and approximately 4,000 housing units in settlements
and outposts built on over 800 hectares of private Palestinian land.
This would further add to the fragmentation of the
Palestinian territory, and consequently would undermine any viable future
Palestinian State on that territory. This would be the first time that the
Knesset enacts a law with territorial implications for the West Bank, beyond
East Jerusalem. Statements by the Bill’s
supporters, including members of the Government, cast the Bill as a key step
towards the de jure annexation of the land in the West Bank.
“This openly-stated ambition should alarm all those interested
in seeing respect for international law, and all those who wish for a lasting
peace for all the inhabitants of Israel and Palestine,” the High Commissioner
said.
ENDS
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