Freedom of religion: UN expert urges Yemen to halt
systematic harassment of Bahá’í community
GENEVA (4 October 2016) – The United Nations Special
Rapporteur on freedom of religion or belief, Heiner Bielefeldt, today called on
the authorities in Yemen to put an end to the systematic harassment of the
Bahá’í population in the country, including arbitrary arrests and detentions.
He also called for the release of three leaders of the Bahá’í Yemeni community
detained over two months ago.
“No one should be persecuted based on their religion or
belief and neither should they be targeted when belonging to religious
minorities,” the human rights expert said. “Random arrests, detentions, raids
of their homes and offices as well as confiscation of electronic devices and
significant sum of money are simply unacceptable.”
“The Yemeni authorities should also immediately release all
detained Bahá’ís who seem to be targeted based on their religion,” Mr.
Bielefeldt said recalling the cases of Nadim Tawfiq Al-Sakkaf, Nader Tawfiq
Al-Sakkaf and Kaiwan Mohamed Ali Qadri, imprisoned since 10 August 2016.
The three Bahá’í leaders were detained following a mass
arrest of 60 Bahá’ís and non-Bahá’ís across the country at a nine-day event of
moral and educational youth programmes in Jud Organization building in Sana’a.
Most of the arrested people were subsequently released but them.
“Any arrest or detention based on the exercise of the
freedom of religion is arbitrary,” the Special Rapporteur underscored. “It is
worrying to learn that these arrests were allegedly instructed by the
prosecutor in the country.”
“The authorities must also unlock the Bahá’í centre and
allow the Bahá’ís to access it,” he said. “Persons belonging to religious
minorities, including members of the Bahá’ís, must be ensured their rights to
freedom of religion and belief.”
The human rights expert also drew attention to the case of
Hamid Kamali Bin Haydara arrested in 2013, and remains incarcerated in the
National Security Prison for ‘compromising the independence of the Republic of
Yemen’, including spreading the Bahá’í faith in the Republic of Yemen. His
trial has been postponed on numerous occasions up till September 2016.
“I remain concerned that the due process for Mr. Kamali’s
case has fallen below the fair trial standards as guaranteed by international
human rights law,” Mr. Bielefeldt said while stressing that Mr. Kamali is
suffering from serious health conditions that require proper medical attention
The Special Rapporteur reminded the Yemeni authorities that
they must uphold their international obligations and do all they can to protect
all citizens in the country under any circumstances.
Mr. Bielefeldt’s call has been endorsed by the UN Special
Rapporteur on minority issues, Ms. Rita Izsák-Ndiaye and the UN Working Group
on Arbitrary Detention.
ENDS
The Special Rapporteurs and Working Groups are part of what
is known as the Special Procedures of the Human Rights Council. Special
Procedures, the largest body of independent experts in the UN Human Rights
system, is the general name of the Council’s independent fact-finding and monitoring
mechanisms that address either specific country situations or thematic issues
in all parts of the world. Special Procedures’ experts work on a voluntary
basis; they are not UN staff and do not receive a salary for their work. They
are independent from any government or organization and serve in their
individual capacity.
Learn more, log on to:
Freedom of religion: http://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/FreedomReligion/Pages/FreedomReligionIndex.aspx
Minority issues: http://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Minorities/SRMinorities/Pages/SRminorityissuesIndex.aspx
Arbitrary detention:
http://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Detention/Pages/WGADIndex.aspx
Check the Declaration on the Elimination of All Forms of
Intolerance and of Discrimination Based on Religion or Belief:
http://www.ohchr.org/EN/ProfessionalInterest/Pages/ReligionOrBelief.aspx
UN Human Rights, Country Page – Yemen: http://www.ohchr.org/EN/Countries/MENARegion/Pages/YEIndex.aspx
For more information and media requests please contact: Ms.
Maken Tzeggai (+41 22 917 9889 / mtzeggai@ohchr.org)
You can access this press release here:
http://www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=20635&LangID=E
For media inquiries related to other UN independent experts:
Mr. Xabier Celaya – Media Unit (+ 41 22 917 9383 /
xcelaya@ohchr.org)
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