International Day for the Abolition of Slavery - Friday 2
December 2016
Child slavery in modern world “can no longer be
tolerated” – UN experts say
GENEVA (30 November 2016) – The abuse and exploitation of
children as modern-day slaves cannot continue to be tolerated, two United
Nations human rights experts have warned in a statement ahead of the
International Day for the Abolition of Slavery on Friday 2 December.
Slavery’s devastating effects must be fought by steps
including rehabilitation and better education, and by making sure children know
about their rights, according to the chair of the UN Voluntary Fund on
contemporary forms of slavery, Ms. Nevena Vučković-Šahović, and the UN Special
Rapporteur on contemporary forms of slavery, Ms. Urmila Bhoola. Their statement
says:
“Millions of people around the world, many of them
children, remain trapped in situations of servitude and contemporary
slavery. Figures from the International
Labour Organization (ILO) suggest that almost 21 million people are victims of
forced labour, the closest estimate available to us of those impacted by
contemporary forms of slavery.
In our work, we invariably see that children are
particularly vulnerable to contemporary forms of slavery, including the worst
forms of child labour, forced child marriage, child domestic servitude and
instances of girls being forced into sexual slavery.
Whilst patterns of violations differ between countries
and regions, they are united by the extreme exploitation of vulnerable children
and by a devastating and lasting impact on the lives of these children.
This situation persists even though it is 90 years since
the adoption of the Slavery Convention and 50 years since the development of
its Supplementary Protocol.
As we stop and reflect on this commemorative year, the
abuse and exploitation of child victims of slavery cannot continue to be
tolerated.
Target 8.7 of the UN Sustainable Development Goals calls
on the global community to ‘take immediate and effective measures to eradicate
forced labour, end modern slavery and human trafficking and secure the
prohibition and elimination of the worst forms of child labour, including
recruitment and use of child soldiers, and by 2025 end child labour in all its
forms’.
As we move towards the implementation of Target 8.7, we
must ensure that specific attention is given to protecting the child victims of
contemporary slavery.
This must include ways to prevent children becoming
victims of slavery, including universal access to quality education and decent
work, economic empowerment for family members, and making sure children know
about their rights.
The international community’s efforts to step up
protection for children must also include access to justice and rehabilitation
for current victims. We must take steps to restore their rights, allow them to
live lives of dignity and provide opportunities for rehabilitation and reintegration
into society.”
ENDS
Ms. Ms. Nevena Vučković-Šahović (Serbia) has been a
member of the Board of Trustees of the UN Voluntary Fund on Contemporary Forms
of Slavery since 2014 and its Chairperson since 2015. She was a member of the
UN Committee on the Rights of the Child from 2003 until 2009, and is one of the
founding members of the Child Rights Centre in Belgrade. She worked with UNICEF
on issues related to child trafficking and exploitation, and international
adoption, among others. She is also a member of the Expert Committee of the
International Children's Peace Prize. She is an international law professor at
the UNION University of Belgrade and the Head of the Master on the Rights of
the Child. Learn more, log on to: http://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Slavery/UNVTFCFS/Pages/WhattheFundis.aspx
Ms. Urmila Bhoola (South Africa) assumed her mandate as
Special Rapporteur on contemporary forms of slavery, including its causes and
consequences on 2 June 2014. Ms. Bhoola is a human rights lawyer working in the
Asia Pacific region on international human rights, gender equality and labour
law. She has 20 years of experience as a labour and human rights lawyer in
South Africa and served as a Judge of the South African Labour Court for five
years. Learn more, log on to:
http://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Slavery/SRSlavery/Pages/SRSlaveryIndex.aspx
Check the UN Slavery Convention:
http://www.ohchr.org/EN/ProfessionalInterest/Pages/SlaveryConvention.aspx
For more information and media requests, please contact:
Ms. Laura Dolci-Kanaan, Secretary of the UN Voluntary
Fund on Contemporary Forms of Slavery (+41 22 9179732 / ldolci-kanaan@ohchr.org
or write to slaveryfund@ohchr.org
Ms. Eleanor Robb, who supports the UN Special Rapporteur
on slavery (+41 22 917 9800 / erobb@ohchr.org) or write to srslavery@ohchr.org
You can access this media statement at:
http://www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=20959&LangID=E
For media inquiries related to other UN independent
experts:
Xabier Celaya, UN Human Rights – Media Unit (+ 41 22 917
9383 / xcelaya@ohchr.org)
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